The Soldier By Rupert Brooke And Anthem For Doomed Youth...

‘The Soldier’ by Rupert Brooke and ‘Anthem for Doomed Youth’ by Wilfred Owen are two World War One era sonnets, both making a comment on what it means to die in war. The two poets show very different views on war, as both had very different experiences in war. Rupert Brooke died before he made it to war, his poem highlights the soldier as a hero and glorifies dying in war, in contrast Wilfred Owen shows a grittier side to death in war, as he experienced war first hand and his poem is real and brutal. The poets make their particular views on war clear with their own uses of visual and aural imagery and equally strong poetic voices. Both poems speak of death in war, but only Wilfred Owen’s â€Å"Anthem for Doomed Youth† portrays it realistically. The two poems have very similar themes, as they both relate to war, but their overall messages are different. Rupert Brooke’s poem shies away from the actual battlefield and focuses more on the home the soldier left behind, making the poem very patriotic and nostalgic. The voice in Brooke’s poem is both arrogant and noble, making the persona fit the archetype hero. Brooke uses the sonnet form for its traditional use, to romanticize and glorify, and in this case Brooke is romanticizing war and dying for your country. On the contrary Wilfred Owen spends no time trying to sugar coat war. His voice shifts from brutal anger in the octet of the sonnet to pity in the sestet. Owen does not say that soldiers aren’t heroes, but his poem chooses toShow MoreRelated To compare the ways in which these poems display the horrors of war.1616 Words   |  7 Pageswar. I have selected three poems, The Soldier, by Rupert Brooke, Dulce et Decorum Est, and Anthem for Doomed Youth, both written by Wilfred Owen. Compare how these poems show the horrors of World War 1. To compare the ways in which these poems display the horrors of war. I have selected three poems, The Soldier, by Rupert Brooke, Dulce et Decorum Est, and Anthem for Doomed Youth, both written by Wilfred Owen. I chose Anthem for Doomed Youth and Dulce et Decorum Est because theyRead More Rupert Brooke and Wilfred Owen1233 Words   |  5 PagesRupert Brooke and Wilfred Owen Since the threat of war in some part of the world everyday and because of the colossal impact that it has had on our lives, it doesnt seem surprising that it is a popular theme of poetry. Sonnets are an extremely passionate form of poetry, used to show how the poet feels in their heart; both Rupert Brooke and Wilfred Owen create this passion in excellent, but very different ways. Anthem for Doomed Youth by Wilfred Owen is a Shakespearean sonnet reflectingRead MoreSimilarities Between Rupert Brooke, Siegfried Sassoon, And Wilfred Owen1531 Words   |  7 Pages World War I Poetry How it changed during the war Abby Schaubroeck Honors World Cultures Period 3 Ms. Beck 19 May 2017 Over the course of the war the perspective of literature, in specifically poetry, changed. Rupert Brooke, Siegfried Sassoon, and Wilfred Owen all share one common bond: these men were war poets. According to the Oxford Dictionary, the term â€Å"war poet† means â€Å"a poet writing at the time of and on the subject of war, especially one on military service during the FirstRead MoreWar and Death in Soldier Written by Rupert Brooke Essay1180 Words   |  5 Pageshas to happen for good to triumph over bad. War poets like Wilfred Owen, writer of Anthem for doomed youth focus on death in war and the dehumanization of solders. In contrast Soldier written by Rupert Brooke thinks that to die in war, to be the noblest death. And Siegfried Sassoon’s Suicide in the trenches focuses on the youthful soldiers deaths being the responsibility of war promoters. Anthem for Doomed Youth Owens Anthem for Doomed Youth is written from a soldier’s perspective and is influencedRead More Compare and contrast the poems Anthem for Doomed Youth by Wilfred1648 Words   |  7 PagesCompare and contrast the poems Anthem for Doomed Youth by Wilfred Owen and The Soldier by Rupert Brooke. What are the poets attitudes towards war and how do they convey these attitudes? Wilfred Owens Anthem for Doomed Youth and Rupert Brookes The Soldier express opposing views towards war and matters related to it. Owen condemns war as the cause of immense and painful loss of youths, killed like animals. He also attacks the church, generally held to preserve human life and dignityRead MoreDulce Et Decorum Est and Anthem for Doomed Youth915 Words   |  4 Pagesachieve this. In the two poems, Dulce et Decorum est., and Anthem for Doomed Youth, both written by Wilfred Owen, the author’s main purpose was to expose the true horrors of World War II and to challenge the romanticized view of war that poets such as Rupert Brooke held. To achieve this, Owen used familiar imagery techniques of similes and personification, and sound devices such as onomatopoeia and alliteration. In Dulce et Decorum est., Owen used the techniques of similes, †Bent double like baggersRead MoreDifferent Roles of Irony in Fussell Essay988 Words   |  4 Pagesthe soldiers are mere pawns in the war. That no one seemed to care allows Sassoon to radiate his own feelings of helplessness. Irony provides dramatization in Wilfred Owens writing. Vivid descriptiveness is a key by-product of this dramatization. In Insensibility Owen defines the use of irony often with one line: Happy are men who yet before they are killed Can let their veins run cold (Norton 164). As for the descriptiveness used by Owen he uses it best in Anthem for Doomed Youth: Read MoreThe Fury Of Aerial Bombardment1332 Words   |  6 Pages Onyekere 1 Chinelo Onyekere Julie Rea Eng 112 31-7-2014 â€Å"The Fury of Aerial Bombardment†, â€Å"The Death of the Ball Turret Gunner†, â€Å" Anthem For Doomed Youth and â€Å" Dulce Et Decorum Est† Denotation and Connotation Denotation refers to the concrete meaning or dictionary definition of a word or words, while Connotation refers to the emotional implications andRead MoreThe Tradition Of War Poetry Essay2221 Words   |  9 PagesPoetry By comparing and contrasting a selection of war poems consider the ways in which attitudes to war have been explored and expressed. When considering poetry written post 1900 concentrate on a selection of poems written by Wilfred Owen. Humans have turned to poetry in many different instances as a way of expressing them selves, using the best combination of words, in the best order to express exactly how they are feeling at that moment. Poetry is one of theRead More Different Attitudes of the First World War as Expressed in Poems by Various Artists2568 Words   |  11 Pagestime the soldiers had in their letters home. This made many more men go to war. Things gradually changed, death, disease, mud, it had suddenly hit that to fight for your country was not such an honour. Soldiers firstly began to write poetry because poetry was the most important mode of expression for those who were shocked and disillusioned by the realities of the First World War. I will be discussing five poems written by well-known war poets such as: ‘The Soldier’ by Rupert Brooke, ‘Into Battle’

Web Based Assignment Micro Financing - 1369 Words

Web-Based Assignment Poverty, hunger, and malnutrition remain rampant across the world today. Countries such as Africa and Asia are struggling with high numbers of poverty and malnutrition, which is causing millions of men, women, and children to face death under the everlasting shadow of poverty. In order to eradicate the darkness of poverty, companies and institutions are taking up different initiatives to help those in poverty stricken countries. One such initiative is known as micro financing, which was created by a Bangladeshi economist, Muhammad Yunus. Micro financing are small loans given to people in poor countries who want to start a business or need some financial assistance. A famous website for micro financing is Kiva.org, which has been lending money to people since 2005 and has witnessed great success in doing so. The website has made the process of lending money to individual extremely simple and it is something that any individual can partake in. For example, If I wan ted to lend some money to any of the numerous entrepreneurs on the website than I would first begin by choosing the lend category. After this, the website will list some of the most popular buyers on the right hand side and as of now, Emperatriz De Amà ©rica Group, which is a group of women who want to borrow money to buy fish. The website lets the lenders sort through different types of borrowers based upon how much money they are in need of. The one thing I liked the most about the website isShow MoreRelatedInidan Telecom Sector2968 Words   |  12 Pages[pic] CORPORATE STRATEGY ASSIGNMENT -1 (Industry Type : Telecom Sector) Why Telecom Sector ? [pic] Telecom Sector is a service sector. Telecom services have been recognized as a very essential means for social as well as economical expansion for a nation and hence telecom sector is treated as a key factor to achieve the social as well as economic objectives in India. Revenue for the telecommunications sectorRead MoreTax System in Bangladesh2828 Words   |  12 Pageshighlights on our practical experience in different types and categories ‘Tax System’ especially Tax System of Bangladesh. During our working period, we tried to gather information from different sources like News Paper, web sites. But the NBR does not provide information in the web site directly and even it does not publish tax structure which is implemented in Bangladesh . So, we have taken much information about tax on the basis of our personal concept and view of Tax System of Bangladesh. To completeRead MoreSocial Work Ethics3451 Words   |  14 Pagesthrough that action (Shardlow 1989:p2) This assignment will discuss this statement by outlining how professional interpretation emerges from the way dilemmas between different values are resolved. The assignment considers a number of social work values including ‘Respect to persons’ and ‘Self-Determinism’. Guidelines on ethical practice are included because their role in determining action based social work is significant. Throughout the assignment the relationship between ethical issues and valueRead MoreA Project Report on Study of the Axis Bank Its Financial Services and Consumer Perception of Its Services.12807 Words   |  52 PagesACQUISITIONS ïÆ'Ëœ ADVISORY SERVICES ïÆ'Ëœ TRUSTEESHIP SERVICES ïÆ'Ëœ DEPOSITORY SERVICES ïÆ'Ëœ CAPITAL MARKET FUNDING ïÆ'Ëœ E-BROKING ïÆ'Ëœ WORKING CAPITAL FINANCE ïÆ'Ëœ TERM LOANS ïÆ'Ëœ TRADE SERVICES AND TRADE FINANCE ïÆ'Ëœ STRUCTURED FINANCE ïÆ'Ëœ SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT ïÆ'Ëœ OVERSEAS FINANCING AND TRANSACTIONS ïÆ'Ëœ SME STANDARD PRODUCT CHAPTER II ïÆ'Ëœ CUSTOMER SERVICE ïÆ'Ëœ FUNCTIONS OF THE BANK ïÆ'Ëœ LOAN APPRAISAL AND TERMS/ CONDITIONS ïÆ'Ëœ DISBURSEMENT OF LOANS INCLUDING CHANGES IN TERMS AND CONDITIONS ïÆ'Ëœ POST DISBURSEMENT SUPERVISION ïÆ'Ëœ GENERAL RULESRead MoreInternship Report in Janata Bank Limited9784 Words   |  40 PagesSources’ of data and information are as follows: ↠ Annual reports of Janata Bank. ↠ Study of the relevant files as instructed by the offices concerned. ↠ Periodicals published by Bangladesh Bank. ↠ Various books, articles, ↠ The web site of the Bank ↠ New papers ↠ Banks internal records. 1.6 Limitations: The study is constrained with several limitations. Some of these limitations are:- ⠝â€" The employees of the Janata Bank remains so much busy with their own work thatRead Moreent5306431 Words   |  26 PagesADMINISTRATION ENT 530 ENTREPRENEURSHIP GROUP ASSIGNMENT 1 PREPARED TO: DR. ZUHAL BIN HUSSEIN PREPARED BY: MASTURINA BINTI HAMDAN (2013275284) NOR HAJASMIRA BINTI JAAFAR (2013840218) NUR FATIHAH BINTI MAT SEMAN (2013677748) GROUP: DBM250 4C SUBMISSION DATE: 27TH APRIL 2014 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Assalamualaikum w.b.t In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious and the Most Merciful Alhamdulillah, all praises to Allah for the strengths and His blessing in completing this assignment. First of all we would like to thanksRead MoreAnalysis of Commercial Bank Operation and Regulation-Case Study on Dhaka Bank Limited7883 Words   |  32 Pagescredit, guarantee Import and Export Finance Syndicated loan, Project Financing Leasing, working capital financing. Under its capital market service, Dhaka Bank provides undertaking of initial public offering, advising safe custody of share for the investors etc. 1.1 Origin of the Report This report is assigned by Zakir Ahamed Zakir, Instructor, MBA Division, Bangladesh University of Professionals. The report is a group assignment as a part of the course, Financial Institute Market (F-604), forRead MoreInternship Report on City Bank Limited18288 Words   |  74 Pageswould help them in taking up more professional courses in M.BA. As a student of B.B.A, I have assigned to B.B. Avenue branch, The City Bank Ltd. for my internship. As MY program director directed us to present the report in different way that will be based on the personal observations from each department. I have described each department I have worked in by following way: (1) Understanding: In this part I have tried to make acquaintance with the departments I have worked of this branch. (2) ThingsRead MoreResource and Capability4994 Words   |  20 Pagesservice and keen to deliver enhanced personalized services to its customers. This report discuss about strategic formulation process of organization. Part A of business report talks about potential documentation market in New Zealand. It depicts about micro and macro environment analysis, what are the strategic issues related to safedocs including market focus, customer identification, organization structure and competencies. The following Part B of report discusses business resource availabilityRead MoreFyffes Strategy3168 Words   |  13 Pagesinternationally accepted labour standards. Fyffes had near monopoly status in the UK and has significant subsidiaries, join venture and associates incorporated in many countries such as Ireland, UK, Netherland, Germany, US, Jersey, Costa Rica. Methods Based on the BCG matrix and DPM matrix analysis, there are several ways of adding the value to Fyffes as well as one way of removing value. Parents rationale * EU Ireland Other UK Fyffes plc Parental development The top managers of Fyffes

John F. Kennedys Civil Rights Speech - 1300 Words

Does everyone deserve civil rights? John F. Kennedy believed so during the Civil Rights Movement. The Civil Right Movement began around 1950 and ended around 1970. A few of the major leaders were Martin Luther King Jr., Malcolm X, and John F. Kennedy. The purpose of the Civil Rights Movement was to end discrimination and prejudice among whites and blacks. Many African Americans did not have the same rights as Caucasians mainly due to their skin being a different color. A famous speech delivered by John F. Kennedy was â€Å"The Nation Faces a Moral Crisis Regarding Race† on June 11, 1963 at Washington D.C.. A major theme of John F. Kennedys speech was racism. In â€Å"The Nation Faces a Moral Crisis in Regard to Race†, John F. Kennedy inspires his intended audience during the Civil Rights Movement by using the rhetorical devices of tone and repetition. Kennedy advocates greater civil rights for African Americans. Because of increasing violence and chaos between whites a nd blacks, Kennedy felt the need to address the nation concerning racism. In John F. Kennedys speech, The Nation Faces a Moral Crisis in Regard to Race, Kennedy hoped his audience would consider and support equal rights for all men â€Å"I hope that every American, regardless of where he lives, will stop and examine his conscience about this and other related incidents [†¦] This nation was founded by men of many nations and backgrounds [†¦] It was founded on the principle that all men are created equal, and that the rightsShow MoreRelatedRhetorical Analysis Of John F. Kennedys Call To Action936 Words   |  4 Pagesissues regarding the Cold War, the Civil Rights Movement the Vietnam War, race, gender, the Vietnam war, and sexual orientation. During this era, the Baby Boomer generation sought out to challenge the status quo of the current government policy by protesting against these issues. From hippies to teddy boys, they opposed the existing conditions in the United St ates that have emerged as contentious reasons to warrant public outcry. Amidst this conflict, when John F. Kennedy (who ran against RepublicanRead MorePresident John F. Kennedy And Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.809 Words   |  4 PagesFormer President John F. Kennedy and Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., gave the world two of the most iconic and historic speech in American history. In January of 1961, John F. Kennedy gave his infamous Inaugural Address. Not even heavy snow fall could deter JFK’s inaugural address. His mission was to reassure the American citizens their strengths and at the same time, motivate them to inspired the world. One of the most famous phrases for Kennedy’s speech, â€Å"And so, my fellow Americans: ask not whatRead MoreJfk, Martin Luther King, and Malcolm X722 Words   |  3 Pagesfirst speech is John F. Kennedy, 35th president of the United States. President Kennedy was instrumental in improving relations with the USSR and improving civil rights in the US. He is seen as one of the greatest presidents America has ever had. The speaker of the second speech is Martin Luther King, and he is probably the most famous person associated with the civil rights movement. The speaker of the last speech is Malcolm X, who was another prominent figure during the Civil Rights era.Read MoreImpact Of John F Kennedy On The Civil Rights Act Of 19641080 Words   |  5 PagesJohn F. Kennedy had a major influence on the passing of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Prior to the act, segregation in the United States was still strongly supported, but civil rights groups continued to fight against racism. After the election of 1960, John F. Kennedy continually supported the civil rights movement and he created a Civil Rights Act to fight for equal rights. After his assassination in 1963, the Civil Rights Act act was passed. Segregation in the United States was very present priorRead MoreEssay on Rhetorical Analysis of Jfk Civil Rights Address862 Words   |  4 PagesThe Civil Rights Address was one of the most influential speeches President John F. Kennedy has ever presented to the American people, and was one of many of his many accomplishments during his presidency. America was experiencing racial discrimination and racial inequality, and Americans needed a leader who would unite them. John F. Kennedy was a sincere, honest, inspirational individual whose duty was to influence equality to Americans. President John F. Kennedy’s address inspires and pulls onRead MoreThe Assassination Of President John F. Kennedy1112 Words   |  5 PagesThe assassination of President John F. Kennedy is one of the most memorable days in American history. The Making of Modern America states â€Å"Americans would compare the personal impact of the assassination to Pearl Harbor, and later to the collapse of the Wor ld Trade Center in New York† (123). Kennedy’s assassination brought about many conspiracy theories and ultimately begs the question, what if Kennedy had lived? President John F. Kennedy was sworn into office on January 20, 1961. Kennedy and hisRead MoreJohn F. Kennedy : Reasons For The Civil Rights Movement883 Words   |  4 PagesPre- AP U.S. History 20 October 2015 Kennedy: Reasons to Remember the Name John Fitzgerald Kennedy, born in 1917, was the youngest ever to be elected president in the United States history, also the youngest to leave office when he was assassinated 3 years after his election. Regardless of his short time in office, he left an astonishing impact on every single individual and on the country as a whole. As a president, John F. Kennedy was successful in managing the economy as well as political issuesRead MoreThe Legacy Of John F. Kennedy s Inaugural Address1030 Words   |  5 PagesJohn F. Kennedy was seen as one of the most charming, prominent, and youngest American presidents of our time. He brought ideas and plans to make America a better place when he stepped into office. His run as president was so unique because he had set out plans for office, but he was assassinated before he could go through with some of them. Vice president Lyndon B. Johnson stepped up to the challenge to continue Kennedy’s plans (John F. Kennedy). John F. Kennedy’s domestic policies in the CivilRead MoreEssay about Jfk Was a Great President1431 Words   |  6 PagesPresident John Kennedy Was a Great President The task of the leader is to get his people from where they are to where they have not been† (Henry). This quote from Henry Kissinger is a representation of the Kennedy term in office. President Kennedy took the world to a whole new level; he succeeded in many tasks in his short time as president. John F. Kennedy was great president because of his involvements in the Cuban Missile Crisis, the Space Race, the Civil Rights Movement, and the Peace CorpsRead MoreFormer First Lady, Michelle Obama, Defined Success As â€Å"The1579 Words   |  7 PagesMany recollect John F. Kennedy as a successful individual during the 1950’s because of the advances he made to the growing nation. Through his years in office, Kennedy grew the economy with several policies which contributed to stronger ties with foreign countries. Not only did he stand up for the rights of African - Americans through a time of segregation, but he also helped guide the way for minority groups and followed hi s expression, â€Å"Get America Moving Again.† President John F. Kennedy was effective

Introduction to Taxation - 1687 Words

INTRODUCTION TO TAXATION Unlike most transfers, which are voluntary, taxation is compulsory. That’s needed because of free-rider problem (no one will have injective to contribute) Modern taxes are monetized (individuals provide just money) Tariffs are taxes imposed on imported goods. Tariffs protect domestic producers. Taxes can be divided to: †¢ direct †¢ indirect Direct taxes are individual income tax, payroll tax (used to finance social) security, corporation income tax (tax on net profit of corporations), tax on property. Indirect taxes are custom duties on imported goods from abroad, exice taxes (telephone services, air travel, luxury commodities). VAT (Value-added tax) are taxes on the difference of†¦show more content†¦With a perfectly elastical supply curve, the prices rises by the full amount of tax, entire tax burden is on a consumer. With perfeclty inelastic demand price rises by full amount of the tax and the entire burden is on consumers. OPTIMAL TAXATION Fallacies of optimal taxation : 1. We should have a tax on wage income. Additional taxes just increase distortions and economic inneficiency. 2. Theory of the second best is the design of government policy in situations where the economy is characterized by some important distortion that can’t be removed. Optimal tax structure is a set of taxes which maximizes social welfare. If all individuals were identical and were treated for tax purposes identicly, a lump-sum tax would be the only efficent tax. The choice facing the government is to either have a uniform lump-sum tax (individual pays tax regardless of what they do or what abilites they have) or tax that depends on easily measured variables (expenditure or income) Progressive taxes are reducing deadweight loss. Elasticily optimits – distortions are low. Elasticly pessimists – Distortions are large. Flat rate taxes are taxes where the marginal tax rate (the extra tax individual pays for an extra dollar of income) is constant for both tax systems. Progressive tax – the ratio of the total tax payments to the individuals income, increases with income. MoreShow MoreRelatedChapter 1 Introduction to Federal Taxation and Understanding the Federal Tax Law1861 Words   |  8 Pages543 Chapter 1 Introduction to Federal Taxation and Understanding the Federal Tax Law TRUE-FALSE QUESTIONS—CHAPTER 1 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. The majority of dollars collected by the U.S. government come by way of corporate taxation. Prior to the Sixteenth Amendment direct taxes were illegal. All U.S. taxes are based on an individual’s income. Customs taxes are imposed on exports toRead MoreThe Philosophy Of Tax Reform1191 Words   |  5 Pagesexcept taxes on the supply of petroleum products and alcohol†­Ã¢â‚¬ Ã¢â‚¬ ¬.†­ †¬The basis of GST is value addition.†­ †¬It is comprehensive indirect tax levied on manufacture and sale of goods and services at a national level.†­ †¬Integration of goods and services taxation would give India a world class tax system and improve tax collections.†­ †¬It would lead to†­ †¬the abolition of†­ †¬many other†­ †¬taxes such as octroi,†­ †¬sales taxes,†­ †¬entry tax and eliminate the cascading effects.†­ GST proposes to introduce a singleRead MoreShould The Uk Government Restore The 50 % Additional Rate Of Income Tax? Essay1381 Words   |  6 Pagestaxed nations across the globe despite impaired competitiveness and stifled economic growth. Unlike most OECD countries that have lessened their tax burdens since 1997, UK taxation has increased, which has resulted in reduced competitiveness of the country’s position as a low tax regime. The other characteristics of UK taxation include forcing taxpayers into higher rate tax bands, which enforces higher tax rates for more people. However, in the past few years, there have been debates and controversiesRead MoreThe Impact Of Tax Structure Of The United Arab Emirates945 Words   |  4 PagesCurrently, the United Arab Emirates does not have a federal corporate income tax (CIT) regime; however, most of the Emirates introduced income tax decrees in the late 1960s, and taxation is therefore determined on an Emirate-by-Emirate basis. Under the Emirate-based tax decrees, CIT may be imposed on all companies (including branches and permanent establishments [PEs]) at rates of up to 55%. However, in practice, CIT is currently only enforced in respect of corporate entities engaged in the productionRead MoreThe Issues of Taxation1409 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Tax is any kind of requirement in the form of money or asset that is expected of an individual or a business entity by the governing authority. There are various types of taxations such as capital tax, individual tax and income tax among others (Simontacchi, 2007). The taxation issue has been a thorn to businesses and their owners, especially those who do international trade. This has affected the international businesses very much. As a result, the governments of those nations thatRead MoreEssay about Double Taxation1718 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Double taxation arises when an individual or business acquiring income in a foreign country is required to pay taxes on that income in both the foreign country as well as the country of origin. For example, an American company operating in a developing country, in the absence of a tax treaty between the two countries may have to pay a withholding tax to the government of the developing country, as well as corporation tax to the United States government (Howard, 2001, p. 259). TheRead MoreImpact of Carbon Taxation on Passengers of Aviation Industry1017 Words   |  4 PagesCarbon Taxation Its Impact on Passengers of Aviation Industry Introduction Introduction of Carbon taxation by European Union stirred disturbance in the aviation industry Airlines bear it or pass the effect on the customer 2 Rationale Behind Taxation Airlines use fossil fuels responsible for the emission of: Carbon compounds Green house gases (GSGs) Resulting in hazardous impact on the environment 3 Continue-2 Air transportation is the second largest with a 13% share of transport-relatedRead More Is Taxation is Theft? Essay1037 Words   |  5 Pages Taxation, the government acquisition of property from the individual has mixed support in any Western democratic system. To make its way into the good will of the majority, taxation has surrounded itself with doctrines of justification. No law which lacks public approval or acquiescence is enforceable, and to gain such support it must address itself to our sense of correctness. This is particularly necessary for statutes authorizing the taking of private property. Sometimes depicted as ‘theft’ byRead MoreShould There Be A Sugar Tax1326 Words   |  6 PagesShould There be a Sugar Tax in New Zealand? Introduction: The New Zealand government should have a tax to regulate the consumption of sugary drinks or foods, because this leads to decrease issues of people s health and it would be heartening healthy conducts. †¢ Body: 1. A sugar tax would reduce people’s health issues. (supporting) a) Sugar taxes help to prevent obesity. b) Sugar taxes also would helpful for prevention of dental problems. 2. Sugar tax service would encourage healthy behaviorsRead MoreDetermining The Tax System Should Be Structured1748 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction. Arguably, the purpose of the tax system is to generate adequate funds to finance the smooth running of an economy, most especially in terms of redistribution of income to bridge the gap between the rich and poor. Designing and adopting a tax system that is efficient and fair is of great importance to the government and policy makers of any nation. According to Mankiw et al (2009) designing a system of taxation which is optimal has been a long standing issue which has been of interest

The Golden Compass Chapter Fifteen Free Essays

string(54) " expecting jeers and teasing, they didn’t come\." Chapter Fifteen The Daemon Cages It wasn’t Lyra’s way to brood; she was a sanguine and practical child, and besides, she wasn’t imaginative. No one with much imagination would have thought seriously that it was possible to come all this way and rescue her friend Roger; or, having thought it, an imaginative child would immediately have come up with several ways in which it was impossible. Being a practiced liar doesn’t mean you have a powerful imagination. We will write a custom essay sample on The Golden Compass Chapter Fifteen or any similar topic only for you Order Now Many good liars have no imagination at all; it’s that which gives their lies such wide-eyed conviction. So now that she was in the hands of the Oblation Board, Lyra didn’t fret herself into terror about what had happened to the gyptians. They were all good fighters, and even though Pantalaimon said he’d seen John Faa shot, he might have been mistaken; or if he wasn’t mistaken, John Faa might not have been seriously hurt. It had been bad luck that she’d fallen into the hands of the Samoyeds, but the gyptians would be along soon to rescue her, and if they couldn’t manage it, nothing would stop lorek Byrnison from getting her out; and then they’d fly to Svalbard in Lee Scoresby’s balloon and rescue Lord Asriel. In her mind, it was as easy as that. So next morning, when she awoke in the dormitory, she was curious and ready to deal with whatever the day would bring. And eager to see Roger – in particular, eager to see him before he saw her. She didn’t have long to wait. The children in their different dormitories were woken at half-past seven by the nurses who looked after them. They washed and dressed and went with the others to the canteen for breakfast. And there was Roger. He was sitting with five other boys at a table just inside the door. The line for the hatch went right past them, and she was able to pretend to drop a handkerchief and crouch to pick it up, bending low next to his chair, so that Pantalaimon could speak to Roger’s daemon Salcilia. She was a chaffinch, and she fluttered so wildly that Pantalaimon had to be a cat and leap at her, pinning her down to whisper. Such brisk fights or scuffles between children’s daemons were common, luckily, and no one took much notice, but Roger went pale at once. Lyra had never seen anyone so white. He looked up at the blank haughty stare she gave him, and the color flooded back into his cheeks as he brimmed over with hope, excitement, and joy; and only Pantalaimon, shaking Salcilia firmly, was able to keep Roger from shouting out and leaping up to greet his best friend, his comrade in arms, his Lyra. But he saw how she looked away disdainfully, and he followed her example faithfully, as he’d done in a hundred Oxford battles and campaigns. No one must know, of course, because they were both in deadly danger. She rolled her eyes at her new friends, and they collected their trays of cornflakes and toast and sat together, an instant gang, excluding everyone else in order to gossip about them. You can’t keep a large group of children in one place for long without giving them plenty to do, and in some ways Bolvangar was run like a school, with timetabled activities such as gymnastics and â€Å"art.† Boys and girls were kept separate except for breaks and mealtimes, so it wasn’t until midmorning, after an hour and a half of sewing directed by one of the nurses, that Lyra had the chance to talk to Roger. But it had to look natural; that was the difficulty. All the children there were more or less at the same age, and it was the age when most boys talk to boys and girls to girls, each making a conspicuous point of ignoring the opposite sex. She found her chance in the canteen again, when the children came in for a drink and a biscuit. Lyra sent Pantalaimon, as a fly, to talk to Salcilia on the wall next to their table while she and Roger kept quietly in their separate groups. It was difficult to talk while your daemon’s attention was somewhere else, so Lyra pretended to look glum and rebellious as she sipped her milk with the other girls. Half her thoughts were with the tiny buzz of talk between the daemons, and she wasn’t really listening, but at one point she heard another girl with bright blond hair say a name that made her sit up. It was the name of Tony Makarios. As Lyra’s attention snapped toward that, Pantalaimon had to slow down his whispered conversation with Roger’s daemon, and both children listened to what the girl was saying. â€Å"No, I know why they took him,† she said, as heads clustered close nearby. â€Å"It was because his daemon didn’t change. They thought he was older than he looked, or summing, and he weren’t really a young kid. But really his daemon never changed very often because Tony hisself never thought much about anything. I seen her change. She was called Ratter†¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"Why are they so interested in daemons?† said Lyra. â€Å"No one knows,† said the blond girl. â€Å"I know,† said one boy who’d been listening. â€Å"What they do is kill your daemon and then see if you die.† â€Å"Well, how come they do it over and over with different kids?† said someone. â€Å"They’d only need to do it once, wouldn’t they?† â€Å"I know what they do,† said the first girl. She had everyone’s attention now. But because they didn’t want to let the staff know what they were talking about, they had to adopt a strange, half-careless, indifferent manner, while listening with passionate curiosity. â€Å"How?† said someone. † ‘Cause I was with him when they came for him. We was in the linen room,† she said. She was blushing hotly. If she was expecting jeers and teasing, they didn’t come. You read "The Golden Compass Chapter Fifteen" in category "Essay examples" All the children were subdued, and no one even smiled. The girl went on: â€Å"We was keeping quiet and then the nurse came in, the one with the soft voice. And she says, Come on, Tony, I know you’re there, come on, we won’t hurt you†¦.And he says, What’s going to happen? And she says, We just put you to sleep, and then we do a little operation, and then you wake up safe and sound. But Tony didn’t believe her. He says – â€Å" â€Å"The holes!† said someone. â€Å"They make a hole in your head like the Tartars! I bet!† â€Å"Shut up! What else did the nurse say?† someone else put in. By this time, a dozen or more children were clustered around her table, their daemons as desperate to know as they were, all wide-eyed and tense. The blond girl went on: â€Å"Tony wanted to know what they was gonna do with Ratter, see. And the nurse says, Well, she’s going to sleep too, just like when you do. And Tony says, You’re gonna kill her, en’t yer? 1 know you are. We all know that’s what happens. And the nurse says, No, of course not. It’s just a little operation. Just a little cut. It won’t even hurt, but we put you to sleep to make sure. All the room had gone quiet now. The nurse who’d been supervising had left for a moment, and the hatch to the kitchen was shut so no one could hear from there. â€Å"What sort of cut?† said a boy, his voice quiet and frightened. â€Å"Did she say what sort of cut?† â€Å"She just said, It’s something to make you more grown up. She said everyone had to have it, that’s why grownups’ daemons don’t change like ours do. So they have a cut to make them one shape forever, and that’s how you get grown up.† â€Å"But – â€Å" â€Å"Does that mean – â€Å" â€Å"What, all grownups’ve had this cut?† â€Å"What about – â€Å" Suddenly all the voices stopped as if they themselves had been cut, and all eyes turned to the door. Sister Clara stood there, bland and mild and matter-of-fact, and beside her was a man in a white coat whom Lyra hadn’t seen before. â€Å"Bridget McGinn,† he said. The blond girl stood up trembling. Her squirrel daemon clutched her breast. â€Å"Yes, sir?† she said, her voice hardly audible. â€Å"Finish your drink and come with Sister Clara,† he said. â€Å"The rest of you run along and go to your classes.† Obediently the children stacked their mugs on the stainless-steel trolley before leaving in silence. No one looked at Bridget McGinn except Lyra, and she saw the blond girl’s face vivid with fear. The rest of that morning was spent in exercise. There was a small gymnasium at the station, because it was hard to exercise outside during the long polar night, and each group of children took turns to play in there, under the supervision of a nurse. They had to form teams and throw balls around, and at first Lyra, who had never in her life played at anything like this, was at a loss what to do. But she was quick and athletic, and a natural leader, and soon found herself enjoying it. The shouts of the children, the shrieks and hoots of the daemons, filled the little gymnasium and soon banished fearful thoughts; which of course was exactly what the exercise was intended to do. At lunchtime, when the children were lining up once again in the canteen, Lyra felt Pantalaimon give a chirrup of recognition, and turned to find Billy Costa standing just behind her. â€Å"Roger told me you was here,† he muttered. â€Å"Your brother’s coming, and John Faa and a whole band of gyptians,† she said. â€Å"They’re going to take you home.† He nearly cried aloud with joy, but subdued the cry into a cough. â€Å"And you got to call me Lizzie,† Lyra said, â€Å"never Lyra. And you got to tell me everything you know, right.† They sat together, with Roger close by. It was easier to do this at lunchtime, when children spent more time coming and going between the tables and the counter, where bland-looking adults served equally bland food. Under the clatter of knives and forks and plates Billy and Roger both told her as much as they knew. Billy had heard from a nurse that children who had had the operation were often taken to hostels further south, which might explain how Tony Makarios came to be wandering in the wild. But Roger had something even more interesting to tell her. â€Å"I found a hiding place,† he said. â€Å"What? Where?† â€Å"See that picture†¦Ã¢â‚¬  He meant the big photogram of the tropical beach. â€Å"If you look in the top right corner, you see that ceiling panel?† The ceiling consisted of large rectangular panels set in a framework of metal strips, and the corner of the panel above the picture had lifted slightly. â€Å"I saw that,† Roger said, â€Å"and I thought the others might be like it, so I lifted ’em, and they’re all loose. They just lift up. Me and this boy tried it one night in our dormitory, before they took him away. There’s a space up there and you can crawl inside†¦.† â€Å"How far can you crawl in the ceiling?† â€Å"I dunno. We just went in a little way. We reckoned when it was time we could hide up there, but they’d probably find us.† Lyra saw it not as a hiding place but as a highway. It was the best thing she’d heard since she’d arrived. But before they could talk any more, a doctor banged on a table with a spoon and began to speak. â€Å"Listen, children,† he said. â€Å"Listen carefully. Every so often we have to have a fire drill. It’s very important that we all get dressed properly and make our way outside without any panic. So we’re going to have a practice fire drill this afternoon. When the bell, rings you must stop whatever you’re doing and do what the nearest grownup says. Remember where they take you. That’s the place you must go to if there’s a real fire.† Well, thought Lyra, there’s an idea. During the first part of the afternoon, Lyra and four other girls were tested for Dust. The doctors didn’t say that was what they were doing, but it was easy to guess. They were taken one by one to a laboratory, and of course this made them all very frightened; how cruel it would be, Lyra thought, if she perished without striking a blow at them! But they were not going to do that operation just yet, it seemed. â€Å"We want to make some measurements,† the doctor explained. It was hard to tell the difference between these people: all the men looked similar in their white coats and with their clipboards and pencils, and the women resembled one another too, the uniforms and their strange bland calm manner making them all look like sisters. â€Å"I was measured yesterday,† Lyra said. â€Å"Ah, we’re making different measurements today. Stand on the metal plate – oh, slip your shoes off first. Hold your daemon, if you like. Look forward, that’s it, stare at the little green light. Good girl†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Something flashed. The doctor made her face the other way and then to left and right, and each time something clicked and flashed. â€Å"That’s fine. Now come over to this machine and put your hand into the tube. Nothing to harm you, I promise. Straighten your fingers. That’s it.† â€Å"What are you measuring?† she said. â€Å"Is it Dust?† â€Å"Who told you about Dust?† â€Å"One of the other girls, I don’t know her name. She said we was all over Dust. I en’t dusty, at least I don’t think I am. I had a shower yesterday.† â€Å"Ah, it’s a different sort of dust. You can’t see it with your ordinary eyesight. It’s a special dust. Now clench your fist – that’s right. Good. Now if you feel around in there, you’ll find a sort of handle thing – got that? Take hold of that, there’s a good girl. Now can you put your other hand over this way – rest it on this brass globe. Good. Fine. Now you’ll feel a slight tingling, nothing to worry about, it’s just a slight anbaric current†¦.† Pantalaimon, in his most tense and wary wildcat form, prowled with lightning-eyed suspicion around the apparatus, continually returning to rub himself against Lyra. She was sure by now that they weren’t going to perform the operation on her yet, and sure too that her disguise as Lizzie Brooks was secure; so she risked a question. â€Å"Why do you cut people’s daemons away?† â€Å"What? Who’s been talking to you about that?† â€Å"This girl, I dunno her name. She said you cut people’s daemons away.† â€Å"Nonsense†¦Ã¢â‚¬  He was agitated, though. She went on: ‘†Cause you take people out one by one and they never come back. And some people reckon you just kill ’em, and other people say different, and this girl told me you cut – â€Å" â€Å"It’s not true at all. When we take children out, it’s because it’s time for them to move on to another place. They’re growing up. I’m afraid your friend is alarming herself. Nothing of the sort! Don’t even think about it. Who is your friend?† â€Å"I only come here yesterday, I don’t know anyone’s name.† â€Å"What does she look like?† â€Å"I forget. I think she had sort of brown hair†¦light brown, maybe†¦! dunno.† The doctor went to speak quietly to the nurse. As the two of them conferred, Lyra watched their daemons. This nurse’s was a pretty bird, just as neat and incurious as Sister Clara’s dog, and the doctor’s was a large heavy moth. Neither moved. They were awake, for the bird’s eyes were bright and the moth’s feelers waved languidly, but they weren’t animated, as she would have expected them to be. Perhaps they weren’t really anxious or curious at all. Presently the doctor came back and they went on with the examination, weighing her and Pantalaimon separately, looking at her from behind a special screen, measuring her heartbeat, placing her under a little nozzle that hissed and gave off a smell like fresh air. In the middle of one of the tests, a loud bell began to ring and kept ringing. â€Å"The fire alarm,† said the doctor, sighing. â€Å"Very well. Lizzie, follow Sister Betty.† â€Å"But all their outdoor clothes are down in the dormitory building, Doctor. She can’t go outside like this. Should we go there first, do you think?† He was annoyed at having his experiments interrupted, and snapped his fingers in irritation. â€Å"I suppose this is just the sort of thing the practice is meant to show up,† he said. â€Å"What a nuisance.† â€Å"When I came yesterday,† Lyra said helpfully, â€Å"Sister Clara put my other clothes in a cupboard in that first room where she looked at me. The one next door. I could wear them.† â€Å"Good idea!† said the nurse. â€Å"Quick, then.† With a secret glee, Lyra hurried there behind the nurse and retrieved her proper furs and leggings and boots, and pulled them on quickly while the nurse dressed herself in coal silk. Then they hurried out. In the wide arena in front of the main group of buildings, a hundred or so people, adults and children, were milling about: some in excitement, some in irritation, many just bewildered. â€Å"See?† one adult was saying. â€Å"It’s worth doing this to find out what chaos we’d be in with a real fire.† Someone was blowing a whistle and waving his arms, but no one was taking much notice. Lyra saw Roger and beckoned. Roger tugged Billy Costa’s arm and soon all three of them were together in a maelstrom of running children. â€Å"No one’ll notice if we take a look around,† said Lyra. â€Å"It’ll take ’em ages to count everyone, and we can say we just followed someone else and got lost.† They waited till most of the grownups were looking the other way, and then Lyra scooped up some snow and rammed it into a loose powdery snowball, and hurled it at random into the crowd. In a moment all the children were doing it, and the air was full of flying snow. Screams of laughter covered completely the shouts of the adults trying to regain control, and then the three children were around the corner and out of sight. The snow was so thick that they couldn’t move quickly, but it didn’t seem to matter; no one was following. Lyra and the others scrambled over the curved roof of one of the tunnels, and found themselves in a strange moonscape of regular hummocks and hollows, all swathed in white under the black sky and lit by reflections from the lights around the arena. â€Å"What we looking for?† said Billy. â€Å"Dunno. Just looking,† said Lyra, and led the way to a squat, square building a little apart from the rest, with a low-powered anbaric light at the corner. The hubbub from behind was as loud as ever, but more distant. Clearly the children were making the most of their freedom, and Lyra hoped they’d keep it up for as long as they could. She moved around the edge of the square building, looking for a window. The roof was only seven feet or so off the ground, and unlike the other buildings, it had no roofed tunnel to connect it with the rest of the station. There was no window, but there was a door. A notice above it said ENTRY STRICTLY FORBIDDEN in red letters. Lyra set her hand on it to try, but before she could turn the handle, Roger said: â€Å"Look! A bird! Or – â€Å" His or was an exclamation of doubt, because the creature swooping down from the black sky was no bird at all: it was someone Lyra had seen before. â€Å"The witch’s daemon!† The goose beat his great wings, raising a flurry of snow as he landed. â€Å"Greetings, Lyra,† he said. â€Å"I followed you here, though you didn’t see me. I have been waiting for you to come out into the open. What is happening?† She told him quickly. â€Å"Where are the gyptians?† she said. â€Å"Is John Faa safe? Did they fight off the Samoyeds?† â€Å"Most of them are safe. John Faa is wounded, though not severely. The men who took you were hunters and raiders who often prey on parties of travelers, and alone they can travel more quickly than a large party. The gyptians are still a day’s journey away.† The two boys were staring in fear at the goose daemon and at Lyra’s familiar manner with him, because of course they’d never seen a daemon without his human before, and they knew little about witches. Lyra said to them, â€Å"Listen, you better go and keep watch, right. Billy, you go that way, and Roger, watch out the way we just come. We en’t got long.† They ran off to do as she said, and then Lyra turned back to the door. â€Å"Why are you trying to get in there?† said the goose daemon. â€Å"Because of what they do here. They cut – † she lowered her voice, â€Å"they cut people’s daemons away. Children’s. And I think maybe they do it in here. At least, there’s something here, and I was going to look. But it’s locked†¦.† â€Å"I can open it,† said the goose, and beat his wings once or twice, throwing snow up against the door; and as he did, Lyra heard something turn in the lock. â€Å"Go in carefully,† said the daemon. Lyra pulled open the door against the snow and slipped inside. The goose daemon came with her. Pantalaimon was agitated and fearful, but he didn’t want the witch’s daemon to see his fear, so he had flown to Lyra’s breast and taken sanctuary inside her furs. As soon as her eyes had adjusted to the light, Lyra saw why. In a series of glass cases on shelves around the walls were all the daemons of the severed children: ghostlike forms of cats, or birds, or rats, or other creatures, each bewildered and frightened and as pale as smoke. The witch’s daemon gave a cry of anger, and Lyra clutched Pantalaimon to her and said, â€Å"Don’t look! Don’t look!† â€Å"Where are the children of these daemons?† said the goose daemon, shaking with rage. Lyra explained fearfully about her encounter with little Tony Makarios, and looked over her shoulder at the poor caged daemons, who were clustering forward pressing their pale faces to the glass. Lyra could hear faint cries of pain and misery. In the dim light from a low-powered anbaric bulb she could see a name on a card at the front of each case, and yes, there was an empty one with Tony Makarios on it. There were four or five other empty ones with names on them, too. â€Å"I want to let these poor things go!† she said fiercely. â€Å"I’m going to smash the glass and let ’em out – â€Å" And she looked around for something to do it with, but the place was bare. The goose daemon said, â€Å"Wait.† He was a witch’s daemon, and much older than she was, and stronger. She had to do as he said. â€Å"We must make these people think someone forgot to lock the place and shut the cages,† he explained. â€Å"If they see broken glass and footprints in the snow, how long do you think your disguise will last? And it must hold out till the gyptians come. Now do exactly as I say: take a handful of snow, and when I tell you, blow a little of it against each cage in turn.† She ran outside. Roger and Billy were still on guard, and there was still a noise of shrieking and laughter from the arena, because only a minute or so had gone by. She grabbed a big double handful of the light powdery snow, and then came back to do as the goose daemon said. As she blew a little snow on each cage, the goose made a clicking sound in his throat, and the catch at the front of the cage came open. When she had unlocked them all, she lifted the front of the first one, and the pale form of a sparrow fluttered out, but fell to the ground before she could fly. The goose tenderly bent and nudged her upright with his beak, and the sparrow became a mouse, staggering and confused. Pantalaimon leaped down to comfort her. Lyra worked quickly, and within a few minutes every daemon was free. Some were trying to speak, and they clustered around her feet and even tried to pluck at her leggings, though the taboo held them back. She could tell why, poor things; they missed the heavy solid warmth of their humans’ bodies; just as Pantalaimon would have done, they longed to press themselves against a heartbeat. â€Å"Now, quick,† said the goose. â€Å"Lyra, you must run back and mingle with the other children. Be brave, child. The gyptians are coming as fast as they can. I must help these poor daemons to find their people†¦.† He came closer and said quietly, â€Å"But they’ll never be one again. They’re sundered forever. This is the most wicked thing I have ever seen†¦.Leave the footprints you’ve made; I’ll cover them up. Hurry now†¦.† â€Å"Oh, please! Before you go! Witches†¦They do fly, don’t they? I wasn’t dreaming when I saw them flying the other night?† â€Å"Yes, child; why?† â€Å"Could they pull a balloon?† â€Å"Undoubtedly, but – â€Å" â€Å"Will Serafina Pekkala be coming?† â€Å"There isn’t time to explain the politics of witch nations. There are vast powers involved here, and Serafina Pekkala must guard the interests of her clan. But it may be that what’s happening here is part of all that’s happening elsewhere. Lyra, you’re needed inside. Run, run!† She ran, and Roger, who was watching wide-eyed as the pale daemons drifted out of the building, waded toward her through the thick snow. â€Å"They’re – it’s like the crypt in Jordan – they’re daemons!† â€Å"Yes, hush. Don’t tell Billy, though. Don’t tell anyone yet. Come on back.† Behind them, the goose was beating his wings powerfully, throwing snow over the tracks they’d made; and near him, the lost daemons were clustering or drifting away, crying little bleak cries of loss and longing. When the footprints were covered, the goose turned to herd the pale daemons together. He spoke, and one by one they changed, though you could see the effort it cost them, until they were all birds; and like fledglings they followed the witch’s daemon, fluttering and falling and running through the snow after him, and finally, with great difficulty, taking off. They rose in a ragged line, pale and spectral against the deep black sky, and slowly gained height, feeble and erratic though some of them were, and though others lost their will and fluttered downward; but the great gray goose wheeled round and nudged them back, herding them gently on until they were lost against the profound dark. Roger was tugging at Lyra’s arm. â€Å"Quick,† he said, â€Å"they’re nearly ready.† They stumbled away to join Billy, who was beckoning from the corner of the main building. The children were tired now, or else the adults had regained some authority, because people were lining up raggedly by the main door, with much jostling and pushing. Lyra and the other two slipped out from the corner and mingled with them, but before they did, Lyra said: â€Å"Pass the word around among all the kids – they got to be ready to escape. They got to know where the outdoor clothes are and be ready to get them and run out as soon as we give the signal. And they got to keep this a deadly secret, understand?† Billy nodded, and Roger said, â€Å"What’s the signal?† â€Å"The fire bell,† said Lyra. â€Å"When the time comes, I’ll set it off.† They waited to be counted off. If anyone in the Oblation Board had had anything to do with a school, they would have arranged this better; because they had no regular group to go to, each child had to be ticked off against the complete list, and of course they weren’t in alphabetical order; and none of the adults was used to keeping control. So there was a good deal of confusion, despite the fact that no one was running around anymore. Lyra watched and noticed. They weren’t very good at this at all. They were slack in a lot of ways, these people; they grumbled about fire drills, they didn’t know where the outdoor clothes should be kept, they couldn’t get children to stand in line properly; and their slackness might be to her advantage. They had almost finished when there came another distraction, though, and from Lyra’s point of view, it was the worst possible. She heard the sound as everyone else did. Heads began to turn and scan the dark sky for the zeppelin, whose gas engine was throbbing clearly in the still air. The one lucky thing was that it was coming from the direction opposite to the one in which the gray goose had flown. But that was the only comfort. Very soon it was visible, and a murmur of excitement went around the crowd. Its fat sleek silver form drifted over the avenue of lights, and its own lights blazed downward from the nose and the cabin slung beneath the body. The pilot cut the speed and began the complex business of adjusting the height. Lyra realized what the stout mast was for: of course, it was a mooring mast. As the adults ushered the children inside, with everyone staring back and pointing, the ground crew clambered up the ladders in the mast and prepared to attach the mooring cables. The engines were roaring, and snow was swirling up from the ground, and the faces of passengers showed in the cabin windows. Lyra looked, and there was no mistake. Pantalaimon clutched at her, became a wildcat, hissed in hatred, because looking out with curiosity was the beautiful dark-haired head of Mrs. Coulter, with her golden daemon in her lap. How to cite The Golden Compass Chapter Fifteen, Essay examples

Essay on Liking is for cowards, go for what hurts free essay sample

â€Å"Liking is for Cowards, Go for what hurts† is an essay written by Jonathan Franzen who is an American novelist and writer of essays. This essay is based on the speech he gave at Kenyon College in the state of Ohio in USA. And in May 2011 it was published in The New York Times. What this essay is about is, is the differences there are between the love people have for consumers technology and real life. â€Å"Liking† probably comes from the social website, Facebook, which is mentioned as †commercial culture’s substitute for loving†, and shows the obsession with the smartphones, internet and other things that helps the construction of our facades, an obsession that probably is more dangerous than its good. Some of the things that damage us are the emotions and feelings, and these are quite capable of making a lot of people scared, and because of this they would rather hide behind the screen, where they hide themselves from to the world and its problems. We will write a custom essay sample on Essay on Liking is for cowards, go for what hurts or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He believes that people wants the consumer technology, is because that it might give them some different methods to keep them happy without asking for anything more, but it will give you everything which is in contrast to relationships with people you might love. There are plenty of good quotes to look at, for example â€Å"To speak more generally, the ultimate goal of technology, is to replace a natural world that’s indifferent to our wishes (.. ) With a world so responsive to our wishes as to be, effectively, a mere extension of the self†, this means that technology will replace the requirement of our presence in the world. Jonathan Franzen’s method of catching the eye of the audience is very interesting and quite creative. He talks about his Blackberry phone in such a way that it might have been his girlfriend, this way of talking makes it very catchy and relevant for the younger generation, because many of them have known â€Å"love† and they know their technology. He speaks about how he used to feel about the smartphone and how he feels about them now and he is using many of the same descriptions I would if I where to describe my connection to technology. A very fine example on this could be â€Å"Over the years bloom had faded from our relationship (.. ) I’d developed trust issues and some doubts about my Pearl’s very sanity† normally it is not very normal to talk about your smartphones sanity, as it happens to be nothing more but a smart little piece of technology which doesn’t have any sanity. His love story between him and his Blackberry goes on for a few lines and after that he changes to a bit more serious tone. If you take Jonathan’s age into account which was about 50 by the time he held the speech, you could end up expecting a dull and very old fashioned language but this is not the case which is quite good for the younger part of audience. His use of words like â€Å"sexy† â€Å"cool† and â€Å"techno† helps him keeping the younger part of the audience captured simply because these words are words that young people could and quite possible use in their everyday language. The message that Jonathan wants to give is actually quite clear: Liking is a lie to but also an ingredient in creating this other side of ourselves and that we are afraid that if we don’t get â€Å"likes† we aren’t loved by others. It also means that if we open ourselves a bit and let some experiences from the real life in we could end up with a quite good result. I do believe that he wants to make sure that people understand that love is not something that should be lived out through the internet or your smartphones. On the internet we can make up a fake personality which could be the perfect example of a narcissistic personality that just isn’t real. One day you will have to give up this fake personality and get out in the real life and face some rather difficult choices that just aren’t between some materialistic things. Some day you want and you will end up committing yourself to the real you and the relationship that you have had with your smartphone just isn’t going to last even though that you have â€Å"wasted† tons of time on it. The truth is that people are too afraid of being rejected and other side effects could follow them in their pursuit for love. Jonathan actually gives a couple of examples that are quite good, like breakups or death. But the truth is that pain hurts and that the pain of the heart hurts a lot more but it won’t kill you. To be honest I must agree with Jonathan because that I have grown up in a generation that more or less can’t function without their lovely pieces of technology. For my generation networks such as Facebook is the perfect place for creating false personalities in order to appear cool.